This is often thought of to occur between married spouses or in other intimate relationships, but actually refers to any family relationship, or persons living in the same home. Most domestic violence cases may be sued in civil court as well as charged in criminal court. Research conducted by Murray A. Straus of the University of New Hampshire and Richard J. Gelles of the University of Rhode Island, both veterans of extensive research into family violence, found that approximately four million people each year are victims of some form of domestic assault, ranging from minor threats and thrown objects to severe beatings. Domestic-violence activists dispute the notion that men suffer domestic assault at approximately the same rate as women, and other statistical reports, including those issued by the department of justice, tend to support these claims. Domestic violence most often refers to violence between married or cohabiting couples, although it sometimes refers to violence against other members of a household, such as children or elderly relatives. New York: Simon & Schuster. n. the continuing crime and problem of the physical beating of a wife, girlfriend or children, usually by the woman's male partner (although may be female violence against a male). Domestic violence battery charge - sealed after 5 years? It extends beyond physical violence and may involve the exploitation of power imbalances and patterns of abuse. The disclosure that a prominent sports figure and movie star had abused his wife prompted a national discussion on the causes of domestic violence, its prevalence, and effective means of eliminating it. These include such acts as stalking, intentional endangerment, criminal coercion, kidnapping, and unlawful or false imprisonment. In a 1995 survey conducted by Dr. Jeanne McCauley of Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, one in three women responding to a confidential questionnaire indicated that she had been physically or sexually attacked, and half of these incidents had occurred before the age of 18. Domestic violence laws enable victims of domestic violence may seek a restraining order from the court to protect themselves from further abuse. Statistics regarding domestic violence against men have been in dispute for several years. This helps protect the victim in the event the abuser stalks him or her to the new state of residence. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Public outrage over domestic violence also led to the inclusion of the violence against women act as title IV of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 (Pub. 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