list of aircraft carriers

Dixmude : Avenger-class escort carrier, ex-HMS Biter, in service from 1945 to 1951 3. Under construction 1938–1940, but never completed. On November 14, 1910, a 24 year old civilian pilot, Eugene Burton Ely, took off in a 50 horsepower Curtiss plane from a wooden platform built over the bow of the cruiser Birmingham; later, on January 18, 1911, Ely landed a Curtiss Model D on a platform aboard Pennsylvania. Landlocked nations are NOT penalized for the lack of a standing naval force but those powers with clear access to oceans ARE penalized for lacking a carrier element. Scuttled 27 February 1942 after being damaged by, Sunk by enemy action on 8 May 1942 during. Carrier configurations; Navies with CATOBAR carriers; Navies with STOBAR carriers Aircraft carriers are warships that act as airbases for carrier-based aircraft.In the United States Navy, these consist of ships commissioned with hull classification symbols CV (aircraft carrier), CVA (attack aircraft carrier), CVB (large aircraft carrier), CVL (light aircraft carrier), CVN (aircraft carrier (nuclear propulsion)) and CVAN (attack aircraft carrier (nuclear propulsion)). Aircraft carriers currently under construction are excluded. Amongst the various fleet of aircraft carriers the country has, a few include USS Carl Vinson, USS Ronald Reagan, USS Harry S Truman, USS George Washington, amongst a host of others. The aircraft carrier proved crucial to the American air war of the Vietnam Conflict of the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. After 10 years, still no firm plans for former Mayport carrier USS JFK", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_aircraft_carriers&oldid=996429725, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. This list does not include various amphibious warfare ships which can operate as carriers. There are a total of [ 20 ] Vietnam War Aircraft Carriers (1955-1975) entries in the Military Factory. Transferred to the United Kingdom under the Lend Lease program. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). First purpose built carrier launched. [86], National Museum of the United States Navy - Aircraft carrier museums, List of aircraft carriers by configuration, List of aircraft carriers of World War II, Timeline of aircraft carriers of the United States Navy, List of escort carriers of the United States Navy, "World War I Centenary: Aircraft Carriers", "Aircraft Carriers in World War II - Engineering and Technology History Wiki", "The US Navy -- Fact File: Aircraft Carriers - CVN", "Navy Ford (CVN-78) Class Aircraft Carrier Program: Background and Issues for Congress", "USS Enterprise: Past Present And Future", "USN Aircraft Carriers Throughout History", "From Hermes To Saratoga - Diving two aircraft carriers within two months - The Scuba Doctor", "USS Ranger (CV-4) - History, Specs and Pictures - Navy Ships", "Aircraft Carrier Photo Index: USS WASP (CV-7)", "CV-8 Brief History - WORLD WAR II - Aircraft Carrier USS Hornet Museum", "USS Lexington (CV-16) Deployments & History", "Aircraft Carrier USS Bunker Hill (CV-17)", "Aircraft Carrier Photo Index: USS BUNKER HILL (CV-17)", "USS BOXER (CV-21) Deployments & History", "Welcome Aboard The USS Independence CVL-22 Official Site", "NavSource Online: Aircraft Carrier Photo Archive", "Aircraft Carrier Photo Index: USS FORRESTAL (CVA-59)", "Former USS Kitty Hawk to be disposed of by dismantling", "Where in the world is the USS Carl Vinson? Tanker conversion. The British Royal Navy pioneered the first aircraft carrier with floatplanes, as flying boats under performed compared to traditional land based aircraft. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). This list excludes helicopter carriers. The following is a list of fleet aircraft carriers of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom. Tanker conversion. Light carrier 45 aircraft 24 October 1944 Leyte Gulf: 108 Sunk by land based Japanese bomber during the Battle of Leyte Gulf: St. A complete list of all US Navy Aircraft Carriers, by type and class, in commission during WWII. [2], With World War II looming, two more classes of carriers were commissioned under President Franklin Roosevelt: the Essex-class, which are informally divided into regular bow and extended bow sub-classes, and the Independence-class, which are classified as light aircraft carriers. These classes made up the entirety of the United States carrier fleet active prior to the Second World War. 14 Su-33 fighters, 28 MiG-29K fighters (upcoming), 15 Ka-27 helicopters. Cancelled 1944 before construction began. A summary, in numeric sequence, of US Fleet aircraft carriers in World War II. Béarn : converted Normandie-class battleship in service from 1927 to 1948 2. Aircraft from Carrier Air Wing 9 fly over the aircraft carrier USS John C. Stennis (CVN 74) in a delta formation as the ship steams for its home port of San Diego, Calif., on June 29, 2000. The Stennis is hosting nearly one thousand friends and family members, called Tigers, for the transit from Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, to San Diego. Sunk at Beppu Bay 24 July 1945. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). First domestically built Chinese aircraft carrier. Estimates are made when official data is not available. Sunk 25 October 1944 off. As of 2020, there are an estimated 44 aircraft carriers in service worldwide. These hulls were both cancelled before construction began. During the mid-1950s, many CVEs were redesignated as Escort Helicopter Aircraft Carriers (CVHE) and Utility Aircraft Carriers … The first aircraft carrier commissioned into the United States Navy was USS Langley (CV-1) on 20 March 1922. From Soviet Union 1992, construction cancelled 1995. [17] These ships are STOVL-capable and can carry full squadrons of fixed-wing aircraft, such as the V/STOL AV-8B Harrier II and the STOVL F-35 Lightning II, along with numerous rotary-wing aircraft. Links to individual pages giving description, history, and photo. 1st carrier modified with angled flight deck, 1952. These carriers serve as the centerpieces and flagships for the Navy's Carrier Strike Groups, with their embarked carrier air wings and accompanying ships and submarines, which strongly contribute to the US ability to project force around the globe. Links to individual pages giving description, history, and photo. There are a total of [ 12 ] WW2 British Aircraft Carriers (1939-1945) entries in the Military Factory. Carries: 41-53 aircraft. The two planned Italian carriers Aquila and Sparviero were seized by the Germans after the Italian Armistice but not completed. Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily the primary operator. 1941–1943 conversion from passenger liner never completed. While some of these ships were kept for a time in reserve after the war, none survive today, as they have all since been sunk or retired and scrapped. There are a total of [ 20 ] Vietnam War Aircraft Carriers (1955-1975) entries in the Military Factory. Missing ships from the US Navy sequence were cancelled before construction began. Laid down 1944, not completed until 1959 as, Keel laid April 1945, cancelled before launch, Started 1938, cancelled 1939. Returned to the US after World War II ended. There are a total of [ 11 ] Korean War Aircraft Carriers (1950-1953) entries in the Military Factory. Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1940-1945 Planned for commission by late 2020s. An aircraft carrier is a warship with a full-length flight deck and facilities for carrying, arming, deploying, and recovering aircraft, that serves as a seagoing airbase. The Langley was a converted Proteus-class collier (originally commissioned as USS Jupiter (AC-3),[1] Langley was soon followed by the Lexington-class, USS Ranger (the first purpose-built carrier in the American fleet), the Yorktown-class, and USS Wasp. This is a list of aircraft carriers of the Second World War.. Aircraft carriers serve as a seagoing airbases, equipped with a flight deck and facilities for carrying, arming, deploying and recovering aircraft. The aircraft carrier survived a number of crashes (including a shipyard accident in 2018) and a fire, which broke out last year. Converted ocean liner. In 1911 aircraft began to be successfully launched and landed on ships with the successful flight of a Curtiss Pusher aboard USS Pennsylvania. List of aircraft carriers by configuration Last updated December 20, 2019. There are a total of [ 18 ] WW2 Japanese Aircraft Carriers (1939-1945) entries in the Military Factory. aircraft carrier: 17,150 6 August 1944 sunk 19 December 1944 Venerable Royal Navy: Colossus: light aircraft carrier: 13,200 17 January 1945 paid off April 1947 Vengeance: Colossus: light aircraft carrier: 13,200 15 January 1945 paid off 1952 Victorious: Illustrious: aircraft carrier: 23,000 29 May 1941 scrapped 1969 Vindex: Nairana: escort carrier: 13,671 3 December 1943 Contents. As of 2020, there are an estimated 44 aircraft carriers in service worldwide. Beginning with the Forrestal Russia is planning to add to its fleet of one. List of aircraft carriers by configuration Last updated December 20, 2019. The aircraft carrier survived a number of crashes (including a shipyard accident in 2018) and a fire, which broke out last year. Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily the primary operator. Note: Due to numerous edits in the past, this section, unlike the rest of the current article, does NOT necessarily exclude amphibious assault ships and helicopter carriers. These hulls were all cancelled before construction began. Aircraft carriers may be classified according to the type of aircraft they carry and their operational assignments. ", http://www.navy.mil/submit/display.asp?story_id=101579, "Navy to name aircraft carrier for Pearl Harbor hero Doris Miller", House Armed Services Subcommittee on Seapower and Projection Forces, Naval Forces Europe – Naval Forces Africa, Naval Facilities Engineering Systems Command, Naval Information Warfare Systems Command, Naval Meteorology and Oceanography Command, Naval Aviation Warfighting Development Center, United States Armed Forces School of Music, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, United States battleship retirement debate, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_aircraft_carriers_of_the_United_States_Navy&oldid=996208118, Aircraft carriers of the United States Navy, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Sunk by kamikaze aircraft 4 January 1945. A complete list of all US Navy Aircraft Carriers, by type and class, in commission during WWII. Three of the world's 10 biggest aircraft carriers by displacement are operated by Asian naval forces, while the US Navy owns the world's biggest aircraft carrier, the Gerald R Ford Class. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). The list of aircraft carriers by configuration contains aircraft carriers organized by the specific configuration of aircraft carrier designs. A helicopter carrier has a large flight deck that occupies a large part of the ship, which can extend the full length of the ship like of the Royal Navy (RN), or only partway, usually aft, as in the Soviet Navy's, the Chinese Navy's Type 0891A or the Royal Fleet Auxiliary's (RFA) RFA Argus. The eminence of aircraft carriers as floating air bases has been proven since World War II. Both vessels were designated with the hull classification symbol IX (Unclassified Miscellaneous) and lacked hangar decks, elevators or armaments. Aircraft: The number of aircraft carried by the vessel: Displacement: Ship displacement at full combat load: Propulsion: Number of shafts, type of propulsion system, and top speed generated: Service: The dates work began and finished on the ship and its ultimate fate Get Free List Of Aircraft Carrier Classes now and use List Of Aircraft Carrier Classes immediately to get % off or $ off or free shipping 12+ of The Biggest Aircraft Carriers in The World. Also, in 1975, the U.S. Navy simplified the carrier designations—CV, CVA, CVAN, CVB, CVL—into CV for conventionally powered carriers and CVN for nuclear-powered carriers. The John F. Kennedy (CVN-79) was launched in October 2019 and construction is underway on Enterprise (CVN-80). There are a total of [ 69 ] USN Aircraft Carriers (Origin to Present Day) entries in the Military Factory. Aircraft from Carrier Air Wing 9 fly over the aircraft carrier USS John C. Stennis (CVN 74) in a delta formation as the ship steams for its home port of San Diego, Calif., on June 29, 2000. Various aircraft carriers from around the world Four modern aircraft carriers of various types; USS John C. Stennis(United States Navy), Charles de Gaulle(French Navy), USS John F. Kennedy(US Navy), HMS Ocean(Royal Navy) and escort vessels, 2002 The country today has as many as 19 aircraft carriers which are far ahead than any other countries of the world. The high defense budget and the number of talented engineers present in th… The following are ships and classes of US Navy amphibious assault ships; ABonhomme Richard was severely damaged by a fire in July 2020. However, they were usually too slow to keep up with naval task forces and would typically be assigned to amphibious operations, often seen in the Pacific war's island hopping campaign, or to convoy protection in the war in the Atlantic. La Fayette : light aircraft carrier in service from 1951 to 1963 2. Ships of the Royal Navy Ships by name: A B C D–F G–H I–L M–N O–Q R–T U–Z fleet aircraft carriers escort carriers seaplane carriers amphibious assault shipping battlecruisers dreadnought battleships pre-dreadnought battleships ironclads bomb vessels breastwork monitors corvettes and sloops cruisers destroyers … Typically, they are the capital ships of a fleet, as they project air power worldwide without depending on local bases for operational support. Proposed name was. Three of the world's 10 biggest aircraft carriers by displacement are operated by Asian naval forces, while the US Navy owns the world's biggest aircraft carrier, the Gerald R Ford Class. Planned for commission in 2023. Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily the primary operator. Currently top 10 deadliest aircraft carriers … US Aircraft Carriers of WW2. This list of aircraft carriers contains aircraft carriers listed alphabetically by name. The following are the classes and stand-alone ships of the US Navy's escort carriers; The United States Navy also has several full-deck, amphibious assault ships, which are larger than many of the aircraft carriers of other navies today. This list also includes aircraft carriers, that are currently under construction, but will enter service within the next couple of years. The list of aircraft carriers contains aircraft carriers listed alphabetically by name. Announced conversion from multi-purpose destroyer in 2018. Converted oil tanker with deck but no hangar or lifts, active as merchant ship. [3] Between these two classes, 35 ships were completed. Of course we should bear in mind that there is more to add regarding aircraft carriers. The eminence of aircraft carriers as floating air bases has been proven since World War II. Missing ships from the US Navy sequence were cancelled before construction began. She is now awaiting disposal, likely sometime in 2021, List of countries that have operated aircraft carriers. Currently an attraction at Tianjin Binhai theme park in China, Converted to seaplane tender. Aircraft stored on deck. Landlocked nations are NOT penalized for the lack of a standing naval force but those powers with clear access to oceans ARE penalized for lacking a carrier element. The Soviet Union was dissolved in December 1991, most Soviet aircraft carriers were transferred to Russia, with the exception of Varyag which was transferred to Ukraine. Cancelled 1944. To that end, many of these ships were transferred to the Royal Navy as part of the US-UK lend-lease program. Repairs were found to be too prohibitive. About this page: Carriers . [7] One more class in the start of the Cold War, the United States-class, was canceled due to the Truman administration's policy of shrinking the United States Navy and in particular, the Navy's air assets. The lis Laid down 18 April 1949, cancelled five days later. Propulsion System: Steam turbines. Since their introduction they have allowed naval forces to project air power great distances without having to depend on local bases for staging aircraft … Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). Tanker conversion. Transferred from the United States under the Lend Lease program. These ships have a flight deck and enough space to carry, arm, and deploy aircraft without needing a local base. Contents. Included in this list are ships which meet the above definition and had an official name (italicized) or designation (non-italicized), regardless of whether they were or were not ordered, laid down, completed, or commissioned. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). Last edited on 21 September 2020, at 02:48. ", "Scrapyard or museum? Their primary purpose though, is usually to serve as the centerpiece and flagship for an Expeditionary Strike Group or Amphibious Ready Group, carrying US Marine Corps Expeditionary Units and their equipment close to shore for amphibious landings and departures. The carrier fleet currently comprises the (CATOBAR) Nimitz class and (CATOBAR/ EMALS) Gerald R. Ford class supercarriers. An aircraft carrier is a type of warship that does precisely what you would expect: it carries aircraft for the military. Hōshō, Junyō, Katsuragi and Ryuho survived the war and these were scrapped by 1948. Type of aircraft carrier whose primary purpose is to operate helicopters. Estimates are made when official data is not available. Typically, they are the capital ships of a fleet, as they project air power worldwide without depending on local bases for operational support. The United States Navy has also used escort aircraft carriers and airship aircraft carriers. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). The role of these ships was for the training of pilots for carrier take-offs and landings. [28] Designation The USS Gerald R. Ford (CVN-78) was launched in October 2013 and is the lead ship of her planned ten-ship Ford-class supercarriers. An aircraft carrier is a type of warship that does precisely what you would expect: it carries aircraft for the military. This list of aircraft carriers contains all aircraft carriers which are currently in service, in reserve or being constructed or rebuilt. The United States Navy is a blue-water navy that is the world's largest and most powerful because, among its numerous other vessels, it has the world's largest fleet of nuclear powered aircraft carriers. Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily the primary operator. 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Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order ( 1-to-Z ) States under the Lease. In commission during WWII, 28 MiG-29K fighters ( upcoming ), 15 Ka-27 helicopters November 2020 two. Service within the next couple of years carriers and airship aircraft carriers can carry their. Lifts, active as merchant ship unless otherwise noted a summary, in reserve or being constructed rebuilt! Wolverine and USS Sable upcoming ), 15 Ka-27 helicopters refers to the Royal Navy part. Carrier-Based aircraft 1944, not availability or condition of an air wing of years are! Transferred to the Second World War II ended launched in October 2019 and construction is underway Enterprise! Lifts, active as merchant ship under construction, but will enter service within next! Below in alphanumeric order ( 1-to-Z ) giving description, history, and deploy aircraft needing. Navy was USS Langley ( CV-1 ) on 20 March 1922 1951 3 was USS Langley ( CV-1 ) 20...
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